1.Java
What it is: Java is a class-based, object-oriented programming
language developed by Sun Microsystems
in the 1990s. It's one of the most in-demand programming languages, a standard for enterprise software, web-based content, games and mobile apps, as well as the Android operating system. Java is designed to work across multiple software platforms, meaning a program written on Mac OS X, for example, could also run on Windows.
What it is: Java is a class-based, object-oriented programming
language developed by Sun Microsystemsin the 1990s. It's one of the most in-demand programming languages, a standard for enterprise software, web-based content, games and mobile apps, as well as the Android operating system. Java is designed to work across multiple software platforms, meaning a program written on Mac OS X, for example, could also run on Windows.
2. C Language
What it is: A
general-purpose, imperative programming language developed in the early '70s, C
is the oldest and most widely used language, providing the building blocks for
other popular languages, such as C#, Java, JavaScript and Python. C is mostly
used for implementing operating systems and embedded applications.
Because it provides the
foundation for many other language , it is advisable to learn c and c ++ before
moving to others.
3. C++
What
it is: C++ is an intermediate-level
language with object-oriented programming features, originally designed to
enhance the C language. C++ powers major software like Firefox, Winamp and Adobe programs.
It's used to develop systems software, application software, high-performance
server and client applications and video games.
4. PHP
What it
is: PHP
(Hypertext Processor) is a free, server-side scripting language designed for
dynamic websites and app development. It can be directly embedded into an HTML source
document rather than an external file, which has made it a popular programming
language for web developers. PHP powers more than 200 million websites,
including Wordpress, Digg and Facebook.
5. Objective-C
What it is: Objective-C is a general-purpose,
object-oriented programming language used by the Apple operating
system. It powers Apple's OS X and iOS,
as well as its APIs, and can be used to create iPhone apps,
which has generated a huge demand for this once-outmoded programming language.
Where to learn it: Udemy, Lynda.com, Mac Developer
Library, Cocoa Dev
Central, Mobile Tuts+.
6. C#
What it is: Pronounced "C-sharp," C# is a multi-paradigm language developed by Microsoft as part of its .NET initiative. Combining principles from C and C++, C# is a general-purpose language used to develop software for Microsoft andWindows platforms.
Where
to learn it: Udemy, Lynda.com, Microsoft
Virtual Academy,TutorialsPoint.com.
7. Python
What it is: Python is a high-level, server-side
scripting language for websites and mobile apps. It's considered a fairly easy
language for beginners due to its readability and compact syntax, meaning
developers can use fewer lines of code to express a concept than they would in
other languages. It powers the web apps for Instagram, Pinterest and Rdio through
its associated web framework, Django, and is used by Google, Yahoo! and NASA.
What it is: A dynamic, object-oriented scripting language
for developing websites and mobile apps, Ruby was
designed to be simple and easy to write. It powers the Ruby
on Rails (or Rails) framework, which is used on Scribd,GitHub, Groupon and Shopify.
Like Python, Ruby is considered a fairly user-friendly language for beginners.
9. JavaScript
What it is: JavaScript is a client and server-side
scripting language developed by Netscape that
derives much of its syntax from C. It can be used across multiple web browsers
and is considered essential for developing interactive or animated web
functions. It is also used in game development and writing desktop
applications. JavaScript interpreters are embedded in Google's Chromeextensions,
Apple's Safari extensions, Adobe Acrobat and
Reader, and Adobe's Creative Suite.
Where
to learn it: Codecademy, Lynda.com, Code School, Treehouse, Learn-JS.org.
SEE ALSO: Is
JavaScript the Future of Programming?
10. SQL
What it is: Structured Query Language (SQL) is a special-purpose language for managing data in relational database management systems. It is most commonly used for its "Query" function, which searches informational databases. SQL was standardized by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) and the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in the 1980s.
Where
to learn it: Lynda.com, SQLCourse.com, TutorialsPoint.com,SQLZoo.net.
No comments:
Post a Comment